TE 92 HT HIGH TEMPERATURE FOUR BALL TESTER

 




  • Description

    The TE 92 HT High Temperature Four Ball Tester is a versatile test machine for research and development work on materials and lubricants for Dry Tests up to 600°C. With axial loading and an open test platform, the machine can accommodate multiple test geometries.

    This is a high temperature specimen mounting for dry tests using either three pin-on-disc or thrust washer tooling.
    Standard speed machine with 2.2 kW motor, single-phase supply and timing belt drive and torque limiter for speeds from 0 to 3,000 rpm and Poly-V belt drive for speeds 0 to 6,000 rpm. The test spindle main bearing is a taper roller bearing and the maximum design speed is 6,000 rpm.

    Load and Torque Measurement

    Test adapters are mounted on a cross beam with linear bearings mounted on the machine columns, loaded from underneath by a pneumatic bellows with an in-line force transducer for measurement and control of load. There are two interchangeable loading assemblies TE 92/1 and TE 92/2, providing a 500:1 turn-down ratio on load.

    The test adapters are placed on a thrust bearing that permits free rotation under the influence of the frictional torque, which is resisted by a strain gauge force transducer

    Temperature Measurement

    Thermocouples are located in the test adapters to measure the temperature of the test sample (either material or lubricant) and this measurement is used as the feedback for software PID temperature control.

    Vibration Measurement

    A piezo-electric sensor is provided to monitor vibration. The sensitivity of the detection circuit is adjustable by the operator. A sudden rise in vibration level, caused, for example, by pitting damage in a rolling contact fatigue test, will trip the circuit and stop the motor.

    Control and Data Acquisition

    Control and data acquisition are implemented via host PC running COMPEND 2020 Windows compatible software, in conjunction with a Phoenix Tribology USB micro-controller interface. Automatic control is implemented via user programmable test sequences. Manual control is implemented using on screen toggles. Data is stored to hard disc in either .csv or .tsv file formats

     


  • Technical Specifications

    TE 92 HT TE 92HS
    Rotational Speed: 30 to 3,000 rpm 30 to 3,000 rpm
    100 to 10,000 rpm
    Spindle Bearing Load: 10,000 N @ 3,000 rpm 10,000 N @ 3,000 rpm
    4,000 N @ 10,000 rpm
    Maximum Spindle Speed: 6,000 rpm 10,000 rpm
    Torque Capacity: 14 Nm @ 30 to 1500 rpm 14 Nm @ 30 to 1500 rpm
    7 Nm @ 3,000 rpm 7 Nm @ 3,000 rpm
    2.1 Nm @ 10,000 rpm
    Motor: 2.2 kW ac @ 1,500 rpm 2.2 kW ac @ 1,500 rpm
    100% overload for 30 seconds 100% overload for 30 seconds
    Heater Block Power: 550 W
    Temperature Sensor: k-type thermocouple
    Vibration Sensor: piezo-electric
    Contact Resistance: Lunn-Furey Circuit
    Interface: USB Serial Link Interface Module
    Software: COMPEND 2000
    TE 92 + 4 kW Upgrade TE 92HS + 4 kW Upgrade
    Rotational Speed: 30 to 3,000 rpm 30 to 3,000 rpm
    100 to 10,000 rpm
    Spindle Bearing Load: 10,000 N @ 3,000 rpm 10,000 N @ 3,000 rpm
    4,000 N @ 10,000 rpm
    Maximum Spindle Speed: 6,000 rpm 10,000 rpm
    Torque Capacity: 25 Nm @ 30 to 1500 rpm 25 Nm @ 30 to 1500 rpm
    13 Nm @ 3,000 rpm 13 Nm @ 3,000 rpm
    4 Nm @ 10,000 rpm
    Motor: 4 kW ac @ 1,500 rpm 4 kW ac @ 1,500 rpm
    100% overload for 30 seconds 100% overload for 30 seconds
    Controlled Parameters
    Rotational Speed
    Temperature
    Load
    Test Duration
    Recorded Parameters
    Rotational Speed
    Friction Torque
    Contact Resistance
    Temperatures
    Number of Revolutions
    Test Duration
    Sliding Speed
    Friction Coefficient
    Sliding Distance
    TE 92/1 Low Load Actuator Assembly
    Load Range: 20 to 1,000 N
    TE 92/2 High Load Actuator Assembly
    Load Range: 200 to 10,000 N
    TE 92/FOUR Heater Pad and Ball Collet for Four Ball Tests
    Ball Size: 12.7 mm (0.5″)
    Maximum Temperature: 200°C
    TE 92/FOUR/1 Sliding Four Ball Test Assembly
    Ball Size: 12.7 mm (0.5″)
    Temperature Sensor: k-type thermocouple
    TE 92/FOUR/2 Rolling Four Ball Test Assembly
    Ball Size: 12.7 mm (0.5″)
    Temperature Sensor: k-type thermocouple
    TE 92/AREA-L Heated Test Bath & Shaft Hub for Lubricated Tests
    Reservoir Capacity: 500 ml
    Heater Power: 550 W
    Temperature Sensor: k-type thermocouple
    Maximum Temperature: 200°C
    Compatible Tooling: TE 92/AREA/1,2,3,4,5 & 6
    TE 92/AREA-D Specimen Mount with Capacitance Wear Sensor & Shaft Hub for Dry Tests
    Heater Power: 550 W
    Temperature Sensor: k-type thermocouple
    Maximum Temperature: 600°C
    Resolution: 0.2 microns
    Compatible Tooling: TE 92/AREA/1 & 2
    TE 92/AREA-H Specimen Mount & Shaft Hub for Dry Tests up to 600°C
    Heater Power: 550 W
    Temperature Sensor: k-type thermocouple
    Maximum Temperature: 600°C
    Compatible Tooling: TE 92/AREA/1 & 2
    TE 92/AREA/1 Three Pin on Disc Tooling
    Contact Configuration: Rotating Disc on Three Pins
    Ball Specimen Diameter: 6 mm
    Mean Friction Diameter: 40, 50 & 60 mm
    Small Pin Diameter: 4 mm
    Mean Friction Diameter: 40, 50 & 60 mm
    Large Pin Diameter: 8 mm
    Mean Friction Diameter: 50 mm
    TE 92/AREA/2 ASTM D3702 Thrust Washer Specimen Tooling
    Contact Configuration: Thrust Washer
    1.125″ O/D according to ASTM D 3702
    2″ O/D according to ASTM D 3702
    User specified non-standard
    TE 92/AREA/3 LVFA (small) Specimen Tooling
    Contact Configuration: Thrust Washer (LVFA small)
    Friction Sample Inner Diameter: 20 mm
    Friction Sample Outer Diameter: 26 mm
    Counter-face Outer Diameter: 37 mm
    TE 92/AREA/4 Vane Pump Specimen Tooling
    Contact Configuration: Three Vane on Disc
    Vane Width: 15.5 mm
    Vane Thickness: 2 mm
    Mean Friction Diameter: 31.5 mm
    Counter-face Outer Diameter: 50 mm
    TE 92/AREA/5 Suzuki Test Specimen Tooling
    Contact Configuration: Thrust Washer
    Rotating Sample Inner Diameter: 20 mm
    Rotating Sample Outer Diameter: 30 mm
    TE 92/AREA/6 Three Pad Thrust Bearing (Stribeck) Tooling
    Contact Configuration: Ring on Taper Land/Flat Land Pads
    Ring Internal Diameter: 60 mm
    Ring External Diameter: 92 mm
    Ring Thickness: 9 mm
    Taper Land Length: 5 mm
    Taper Land Width: 10 mm
    Taper Land Angle: 0.5 degrees
    Flat Land Length: 5 mm
    Flat Land Width: 10 mm
    User specified non-standard
    TE 92/RCF Self-aligning Heated Reservoir for Rolling Contact Fatigue Tests
    Reservoir Capacity: 500 ml
    Heater Power: 550 W
    Temperature Sensor: k-type thermocouple
    Maximum Temperature: 200°C
    Compatible Tooling: TE 92/RCF/1,2 & 3
    TE 92/RCF/1 Cone on Angular Contact Bearing Tooling
    Contact Configuration: Cone on ball race – pure rolling
    Cone: 40 degree included angle
    Rolling Bearing: SKF 7206 cage and lower race
    Balls: silicon nitride
    Maximum Contact Stress: 5.5 GPa
    Maximum Speed: 3,000 rpm (TE 92)
    10,000 rpm (TE 92HS)
    TE 92/RCF/2 Ball Thrust Bearing on Disc Tooling
    Thrust Bearing: Size 51208
    Disc Diameter: 68 mm
    Maximum Speed: 6,000 rpm
    TE 92/RCF/3 Roller Thrust Bearing on Disc Tooling
    Thrust Bearing: Size 81208 TN
    Disc Diameter: 68 mm
    Maximum Speed: 6,000 rpm
    TE 92/RCF/E Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) Test System
    Applied Voltage: 0 to 24 volts
    Cummutator: 2 pulses per revolution
    TE 92/RCF/2/E Ball Thrust Bearing Tooling for EDM Tests
    Thrust Bearing: Size 51208
    Maximum Speed: 6,000 rpm
    TE 92/RCF/3/E Roller Thrust Bearing Tooling for EDM Tests
    Thrust Bearing: Size 81208 TN
    Maximum Speed: 6,000 rpm
    TE 92/RCF/T10 In-line Rolling Friction Torque Transducer
    Axial Load: 1 kN
    Torque: 10 Nm
    TE 92/RCF/T25 In-line Rolling Friction Torque Transducer
    Axial Load: 2.5 kN
    Torque: 25 Nm
    TE 92/RCF/T50 In-line Rolling Friction Torque Transducer
    Axial Load: 5 kN
    Torque: 50 Nm
    TE 92/RCF/T100 In-line Rolling Friction Torque Transducer
    Axial Load: 10 kN
    Torque: 100 Nm
    TE 92/PV Pin on Vee Block/Block on Ring Adapter
    Contact Configuration: Pin on vee block
    Block on ring
    User specified custom tooling
    Pin on Vee Specimens: Standard Falex specimens
    Ring Specimen: Max dia 35 mm x max width 10 mm
    Maximum Load: 20,000 N
    Rotational Speed: 60 to 1,840 rpm (direct drive)
    60 to 3,000 rpm (direct drive)
    Torque Capacity: 7.4 Nm @ 60 to 1,840 rpm (direct drive)
    4.5 Nm @ 3,000 rpm (direct drive)
    Heater Bath Temperature: 200 °C
    TE 92/LL Precision Low Load Adapter
    Load Range: 1 to 1,000 N
    TE 92/EC Electro-chemical Cell & Potentiostat
    Contact Configuration: Three balls rotating on fixed disc
    Contact Configuration: Three pins rotating on fixed disc
    Load Range: 1 to 1,000 N
    Potentiostat: Ref 600 Potentiostat/Galvanostat/ZRA
    TE 92/SA/1 Special Adapter – Three Station Ring on Liner Adapter
    Contact Configuration: Line Contact
    Maximum Ring Sample Load: 500 N
    Maximum Liner Surface Temperature: 200 °C
    TE 92/SA/2 Special Adapter – Three Ball on Rod Rolling Contact Fatigue
    Standard Ball Diameter: 12.7 mm (1/2 inch)
    Standard Rod Diameter: 9.52 mm (3/8 inch)
    Cone Included Angle: 45 degrees
    Stress Cycles: 2.3828 per revolution
    Maximum Contact Pressure (steel on steel): 5.5 GPa
    TE 92/SA/3 Special Adapter – KRL Shear Test Adapter (DIN 51350 Part 6)
    Bearing: SKF 32008 X/Q
    Temperature Sensor: k-type thermocouple
    Sump Capacity: 35 litres
    Heater Power: 3 kW
    Pump Flow: 9 litre/minute at zero head
    TE 92/SA/4 Cone on Elastomer Ring Test Adapter
    Cone Angle: 45 degrees
    Ring Internal Diameter: 42 mm
    Ring Outside Diameter: 70 mm
    Ring Thickness: 6 mm
    TE 92/SA/5 Orbital Spherical Bearing Test Adapter
    Maximum Ball Diameter: 50 mm
    Maximum machine axial load: 10 kN
    Maximum Tilt Angle: 15°
    Maximum Speed: 120 rpm
    TE 92/SA/6 Lip Seal Friction Test Adapter
    User Specified Lip Seal Inner Diameter: 38 to 68 mm
    TE 92/LS Circulating Lubricant Supply up to 100°C
    Header Tank Volume: 1.2 litres
    Peristaltic Pump Flow: 1 litre/minute (maximum)
    Heating Power: 550 W
    Temperature Range: ambient to 100°C
    TE 92/0 Oscillating Drive Adapter
    Oscillating Motion: +/-10 degrees at 25 Hz
    +/-15 degrees at 20 Hz
    +/-20 degrees at 18 Hz
    +/-25 degrees at 15 Hz
    +/-35 degrees at 10 Hz
    +/-45 degrees at 8 Hz
    TE 92/HSD High Speed Data Acquisition Option
    High Speed Interface: USB
    Resolution: 16 bit
    Number of Input Channels: 6
    Maximum Data Rate: Six channels at 50 kHz
    TE 92/DM Digital Microscope with Camera & PC Image Capture Software
    Magnification: x 40
    Graticule: range 2 mm with 0.01 mm divisions
    range 4 mm with 0.02 mm divisions
    Services
    Electricity – TE 92 & TE 92HS 220/240V, single phase, 220/240V, single phase,
    50/60 Hz, 7.5 kW 50/60 Hz, 7.5 kW
    Electricity – TE 92 & TE 92HS + 4 kW Upgrade 380/415 V, three phase, 380/415 V, three phase,
    50/60 Hz, with neutral & earth 7.5 kW 50/60 Hz, with neutral & earth 7.5 kW
    Clean, dry air: 4 cfm at 8 bar (120 psi) 4 cfm at 8 bar (120 psi)
    Installation
    Floor-standing machine: 900 mm x 600 mm deep x 2000 mm
    350 kg
    Packing Specifications: 2.2 m3, GW 550 kg

  • Applications

    additive screening
    ball on disc
    block on ring
    ceramics
    clutch lubricants
    clutch materials
    corrosion and wear
    cylinder liner materials
    drilling muds
    electro-chemical cell
    extreme pressure properties
    face seals
    friction materials
    hertzian contact
    journal bearing
    multi-function
    oscillating contact
    pin on disc
    pin on vee block
    piston ring materials
    pitting
    plain bearing materials
    potentiostat
    PV diagrams
    ring and liner
    rolling bearing materials
    rolling contact
    rolling contact fatigue
    rolling element bearing
    rolling four ball
    self-lubricating materials
    shear stability test
    sliding four ball
    taper roller bearing
    thrust washer
    tribo-corrosion
    vane pump
    VI improvers

  • Overview Videos

     

    Machine Overview


     

    EDM Tests


    Training Videos

     

    TE 92 Machine Training Video


     
     

    Pin On Vee Adaptor Training Video


     
     

    TE92/RCF/E EMD Tooling Training Video


     

  • Download the Machine Leaflet